1st New York Regiment 1776

   The New York Provincial Congress authorized the raising of four infantry regiment in June 1775.   Alexander McDougall is  commissioned Colonel of the 1st New York.

  In the fall of 1775 the 1st New York participates in the invasion of Canada under General Montgomery and takes part in the fighting at Saint John's and later at the failed assault at  Quebec.  Enlistments expire in January 1776.  The regiment is reestablished with Alexander McDougall once again  as Colonel.

   In the spring of  1776 the 1st New York matches south to the New York city area.  Once there they serve as  garrison and work on the fortifications in the City.  On July 4, 1776 they are assembled and the new Declaration of Independence read to the Regiment and the city.

   During the Battle of Long Island they are  In the  reserve camp on Bayard's Hill.  They are part of General Alexander McDougall brigade which includes the 1st and 3rd New York, 19th Continental and Colonel Brewer's Artificers.   Later Smallwood's Maryland Regiment is added to the brigade.  On October 28 the entire brigade takes part in the Battle of White Plains.  After the 1st New York matches to North Castle New York.   A contingent of the 1st New York joins Gen. George Washington in New Jersey and  participates in the Battle of Trenton.  The regiments disbanded in January 1777 and once again are restablished as the new 1st New York Regiment through 1783.

  Miniatures used for the 1st New York are from  Fife and Drum.   Painting the Regiment posed a problem as I could not find any returns for the Regiment in 1776.  Since deserter reports of 1775 and  1777 suggested blue coats faced red I went with that.  The coats lined in facing material and vests in the coat color were very typical of 1776 uniforms and add a interesting touch.  The regimental colors are from GMB and are very beautiful.  One is the traditional New York color associated with the New York line during the Rev War.  The other a simple liberty flag which was common to the period.