Monday, July 5, 2021

Battle of Chippawa 5 July 1814

 

  The Battle of Chippawa showed that American regulars could hold their own against British regulars if properly trained and well led.  It is also remembered and commemorated today in the United States Army.

The battlefield at Chippewa

Scott's Brigades line at Chippewa

The actual battlefield is preserved as the Chippawa Battlefield Park, a unit of the Niagara Parks Commission.  For a tour of the battlefield check this post from my blog: "A Visit to the Chippewa Battlefield";   https://bravefusiliers.blogspot.com/2018/07/visit-to-chippawa-battlefield-chippawa.htm



The 25th Infantry was later combined with the 27th, 29th and 37th Infantry Regiments to form the 6th Infantry Regiment. The 6th Infantry's motto is "Regulars, by God" from General Riall's remark about the American regulars during the battle.

Ten active regular infantry battalions of the United States Army (1-2 Inf, 2-2 Inf, 1-3 Inf, 2-3 Inf, 4-3 Inf, 1-5 Inf, 2-5 Inf, 1-6 Inf, 2-6 Inf and 4-6 Inf) perpetuate the lineages of American infantry regiments (the old 9th, 11th, 19th, 21st, 22nd and 23rd Infantry Regiments) that fought at the Battle of Chippawa.


The Corps of Cadets of the United States Military Academy at West Point wear gray parade uniforms, but the assertion that they were adopted in commemoration of Scott's troops at Chippawa appears to be a legend, possibly started by General Scott himself.  There were a number of reasons given in 1815 for its selection. Gray wool jackets simply wore well and were considerably cheaper than the regulation blue coat.  Also, the Secretary of War disliked Scott and sent gray jackets (usually associated with militia) for his brigade as an insult.






6 comments:

  1. Great post and quite enjoying your 1812 project, a war which as you rightfully say is perfect for miniature gaming. I really need to get down to Chippewa.

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    1. You are correct Padre! Its a pity you do not see it in the table too more.

      And thank you for stopping by!

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  2. Another important, if less well known, anniversary. Great looking troops on parade again!

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  3. Chippewa and Lundys Lane are two of my favourite actions of the War of 1812…
    Compared to the size of battles in Europe they are small affairs.. but that doesn’t make them any less interesting… you can also see that the American Army is ready starting to learn its trade…

    All the best. Aly

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    1. I hope someday to refight Lundy's Lane . I have the troops trying to figure out fighting at night in the dark.

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